Here Are IRCC New Updated Online Processing Times – Nov 16!

IRCC Minister Sean Fraser

Last Updated On 16 November 2022, 6:20 PM EST (Toronto Time)


IRCC changed their online processing tool in the beginning of 2022, to offer accurate information on processing timelines. Immigration Minister Sean Fraser announced this modification on March 31, 2022, as part of an effort to improve Canadian immigration system. This page contains the latest processing times from the IRCC website as of November 16, 2022.

Processing Times for Citizenship & PR cards

Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
Citizenship grant24 monthsNo Change
Citizenship certificate (proof of citizenship)16 monthsNo Change
Resumption of citizenship34 monthsNo Change
Renunciation of Citizenship17 monthsNo Change
Search of citizenship records15 monthsNo Change
New PR card107 days+ 5 Days
PR card renewals90 daysNo Change

Processing Time for Family Sponsorship

Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
Spouse or common-law partner living outside Canada20 monthsNo Change
Spouse or common-law partner living inside Canada14 monthsNo Change
Parents or Grandparents PR37 monthsNo Change

Processing time for Canadian Passport 

Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
In-Canada New Passport (Regular application submitted in person at Service Canada Centre – Passport services)10 business daysNo Change
In-Canada New Passport (Regular application submitted by mail to Service Canada Centre)20 business daysNo Change
In-Canda Urgent pick-upBy the end of next business dayNo Change
In-Canada Express pick-up2-9 business daysNo Change
Regular passport application mailed from outside Canada20 daysNo Change

Processing time for Economic Class

Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
Canadian Experience Class (CEC) 19 monthsNo Change
Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) 27 monthsNo Change
Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)49 monthsNo Change
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) vis Express Entry14 monthsNo Change
Non-Express Entry PNP22 monthsNo Change
Quebec Skilled Worker22 monthsNo Change
Quebec Business Class65 monthsNo Change
Federal Self-Employed42 monthsNo Change
Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP)14 monthsNo Change
Start-Up Visa31 monthsNo Change


Processing Time for Temporary Residence Application 

Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
Visitor visa outside CanadaVaries by country
India: 164 days
Nigeria: 190 Days
United States: 64 Days
Pakistan: 215 Days
Philippines: 130 Days
UAE: 193 Days
Bangladesh: 127 Days
Sri Lanka: 199 Days
United Kingdom: 146 Days
+ 2 Days for India
Visitor visa inside CanadaOnline: 20 days
Paper-Based: 45 days
No Change
Parents or Grandparents SupervisaVaries by country
India: 153 days
Nigeria: 238 Days
United States: 547 Days
Pakistan: 252 Days
Philippines: 190 Days
UAE: 178 Days
Bangladesh: 203 Days
Sri Lanka: 286 Days
United Kingdom: 178 Days
+ 15 Days for India
Visitor Extension (Visitor Record)Online: 204 days
Paper-Based: 168 days
+ 3 Days (Online)
– 5 Days (Paper-Based
)
Study Permit Outside Canada12 Weeks– 1 Week
Study Permit Inside Canada4 WeeksNo Change
Study Permit ExtensionOnline: 74 Days
Paper-Based: 79 Days
– 4 Days (Online)
+ 6 Days (Paper-Based
)
Work Permit Outside Canada*Varies by country
India: 14 Weeks
Nigeria: 33 Weeks
United States: 14 Weeks
Pakistan: 58 Weeks
Philippines: 12 Weeks
UAE: 30 Weeks
Bangladesh: 34 Weeks
Sri Lanka: 26 Weeks
United Kingdom: 11 Weeks
No Change
Work Permit Inside CanadaOnline: 168 Days
Paper-Based: 84 Days
– 1 Day (Online)
+ 1 Day (Paper-Based)
International Experience Canada (Current Season)**6 Weeks– 1 Week
Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)5 minutesNo Change

What Updates Does the Processing Time Include 

IRCC bases processing time on the time it took to process prior similar applications. The processing period begins when the application is received by IRCC and concludes when the immigration officer makes a decision on the application. Furthermore, the processing time may differ depending on whether the application was filed on paper or online.

These processing times are designed to offer new weekly timelines from the preceding 6 months’ data. Furthermore, it correlates the application volume with operational issues to assist future immigrants in better planning their journey.

Source: IRCC

  • New Minimum Wage In Canada And 5 Provinces Effective April 1

    On April 1, 2023, the federal minimum wage in Canada will increase from $15.55 to $16.65 per hour in order to keep up with inflation.

    As a result, about 26,000 Canadian workers who make less than the current wage will benefit from the raise.

    The federal minimum wage in Canada is mandated for all federally regulated private sectors, including banking, postal and courier services, as well as interprovincial air, rail, road, and maritime transportation.

    Furthermore, employees in these sectors get higher rate if their provincial or territory minimum pay is greater than the federal minimum wage.

    The federal minimum wage in Canada is revised every year on April 1 based on the Consumer Price Index (inflation).

    Previously, the federal minimum wage increased from $15 in 2021 to $15.55 on April 1, 2022.

    The April 2023 hike in minimum wage is double ($1.10) as compared to that $0.55 raise last year.

    New Minimum Wage In 5 Canadian Provinces Effective April 1

    Apart from the rise in federal minimum wage in Canada, Manitoba and Yukon will also increase their provincial minimum wage effective April 1, 2023.

    Minimum wage in Manitoba will increase by $0.65 to $14.15 per hour.

    Manitoba’s minimum wage was increased on October 1, 2022 from $11.95 to $13.50 per hour.

    Now Manitoba will revert to yearly changes based on province CPI, and it is anticipated that on October 1, 2023, the hourly wage will again increase to $15 per hour.

    Furthermore, minimum wage in Yukon will also increase by $1.05 to $16.77 per hour.

    Nova Scotia minimum wage is also set to increase to $14.50 per hour.

    New Brunswick new minimum wage effective April 1, 2023 will be $14.75 per hour, up from $13.75.

    The minimum wage will also rise for Newfoundland & Labrador by 80 cents per hour on April 1, 2023, reaching $14.50 per hour.

    Minimum Wage By Province In Canada

    Below listed are the latest minimum wage in Canada as of April 1, 2023.

    GeographyMinimum Wage Per HourNext Raise
    Canada (Federally regulated private sectors)$16.65April 1, 2024
    Ontario$15.50October 1, 2023
    Manitoba $14.15October 1, 2023
    New Brunswick $14.75April 1, 2024 (Expected)
    Nova Scotia $14.50October 1, 2023
    Saskatchewan$13.00October 1, 2023
    Newfoundland & Labrador$14.50October 1, 2023
    Alberta $15.00To Be Decided (TBD)
    British Columbia $15.65To Be Decided (TBD)
    Quebec $14.25May 1, 2023
    Nunavut$16.00To Be Decided (TBD)
    Prince Edward Island$14.50October 1, 2023
    Northwest Territories $15.20September 1, 2023
    Yukon$16.77April 1, 2024

    What is Canada’s minimum wage 2023?

    $16.65 per hour is the new minimum wage effective April 1, 2023 applicable to for all federally regulated private sectors. The federal regulated private sectors include banking, postal and courier services, as well as interprovincial air, rail, road, and maritime transportation.

    What is the highest minimum wage in Canada?

    Yukon has the highest minimum wage at $16.77 per hour, followed by Federal minimum wage that is $16.65 per hour, and Nunavut which has the minimum wage of $16 per hour.

    What is minimum wage Ontario 2023 and when will it increase?

    Starting in 2022, the minimum wage rates may rise yearly on October 1st. The new rates that will take effect on October 1 will be released no later than April 1.

    Currently, $15.50 is the minimum wage in Ontario.

    What is the minimum wage in British Columbia?

    $15.65 effective since June 1, 2022

    Federally regulated private sectors

    • air transportation, including airlines, airports, aerodromes and aircraft operations
    • banks, including authorized foreign banks
    • grain elevators, feed and seed mills, feed warehouses and grain-seed cleaning plants
    • First Nations band councils and Indigenous self-governments (certain activities)
    • most federal Crown corporations, for example, Canada Post Corporation
    • port services, marine shipping, ferries, tunnels, canals, bridges and pipelines (oil and gas) that cross international or provincial borders
    • postal and courier services
    • radio and television broadcasting
    • railways that cross provincial or international borders and some short-line railways
    • road transportation services, including trucks and buses, that cross provincial or international borders
    • telecommunications, such as, telephone, Internet, telegraph and cable systems
    • uranium mining and processing and atomic energy
    • any business that is vital, essential or integral to the operation of one of the above activities
    • Federally regulated public sector (parts II and IV of the Code only):
      • the federal public service
      • Parliament (such as, the Senate, the House of Commons and the Library of Parliament)
    • Private-sector firms and municipalities in Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut (part I of the Code only)


    Minimum wage in Canada 2023
    Canada Minimum wages 2023
  • International Nurses To Benefit From Easy Licensing In Nova Scotia

    The NSCN has announced a first-of-its-kind licensing procedure for registered nurses (RNs) moving Nova Scotia from other Canadian provinces as well as from 7 countries.

    These 7 countries include Philippines, India, Nigeria, USA, UK, Australia, or New Zealand.

    NSCN (Nova Scotia College of Nursing) is the the provincial regulatory authority responsible for licensure and maintaining professional standards.

    RNs from these countries with good standing and character will be eligible for registration and licensure in Nova Scotia immediately with no additional requirements in May 2023.

    RNs from the above listed 7 countries and other Canadian provinces will only have to pass the NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination).

    As per the official press release, the new method for registration and licensing for nurses will help in achieving below:

    • Effective March 29, 2023 the total processing time for RNs who have valid licences from another Canadian province will reduce from five days to 24 hours.
    • Effective May 1, 2023 the duration of the whole application procedure for international RNs (who are in good standing) from the Philippines, India, Nigeria, USA, UK, Australia, and New Zealand will decrease from nearly a year to a few weeks.
      • RNs from these countries will be able to submit their applications directly to NSCN.

    These seven nations account for 87% of the current overseas applicants to NSCN.

    • Philippines – 42% 
    • India – 25% 
    • Nigeria – 10% 
    • USA – 6% 
    • UK – 4% 
    • 23 other countries – 13% 

    In 2022, the NSCN enrolled more foreign RNs than it did in any of the preceding three years combined.

    As a licensed practical nurse, registered nurse, or nurse practitioner in 2022, the NSCN registered and licensed 282 foreign RNs.

    Please note this is NOT an immigration program, rather easing of licensure for internationally trained RNs planning on moving/immigrating to Nova Scotia.

    “I am pleased to share what is truly a first-in-the-country approach to licensing international and Canadian nurses in Nova Scotia. The new approach will significantly decrease licensing time; increase licensure of nurses; reduce administrative requirements; and is aligned with new initiatives of health care partners. It’s a safe and faster process for nurses who want to work in our province, which is a good news story for all Nova Scotians.” 

    Sue Smith, CEO and Registrar of the Nova Scotia College of Nursing

    Click here for more details on new registrant portal.


    Nova Scotia nurses
  • New Ontario-OINP Quota For 2023 Increases By 7,500

    Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) provincial nomination quota increases by around 70% for 2023.

    For 2023 quota increases to 16,500 as compared to only 9,750 in 2022 and 9,000 in 2021.

    This allocation for Ontario in 2023 makes up 36% of the total national allocation for provincial nominations.

    Federal government immigration department allots number of nominations per year to all the provinces.

    Recently, Alberta also announced that their provincial nomination quota also increases by 50% for 2023.

    Ontario has been repeatedly calling on the Federal government to increase Ontario PNP quota since 2021 and now it is heard.

    Furthermore, this quota is set to double by the year 2025 as per the OINP official press release on March 18, 2023.

    So, the province will have more than 18,000 slots available under the OINP in 2025.

    YearOINP Quota
    202518,361
    2024~17,000
    202316,500
    20229,750
    20219,000

    As per official Ontario data, there were around 300,000 open jobs in December 2022 and this new increase will help in addressing the labour gap.

    In 2022, Ontario exhausted all of its allotted number of 9,750 immigrants under the OINP, including 3,900 skilled trades employees, 2,200 software and IT professionals, and approximately 100 nurses and personal support workers.

    Click here for all the Ontario PNP Draws and Latest News.

    Focus Shift Towards Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)

    Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) are operated by each of the province in Canada, but annual nomination allocation is provided IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada).

    During pandemic, IRCC halted the Federal Express Entry all program draws and only held the PNP draws.

    So, applicants started focusing on different PNPs across Canada. Now that Express Entry is moving towards the targeted draws this year, the focus tends to remain on provincial nominations.

    As per immigration levels plan of 2023, PNPs have target of 105,500 as compared to only 82,800 for the Express Entry.

    Moreover, provincial nomination adds 600 extra points to Express Entry profiles making it almost 100% to be selected in the next draw.

    So far, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Alberta, and Ontario has announced that their annual PNP allocation has been increased.

    More than 40% increase in provincial nominations is expected for other provinces as well.

    Foreign Workers in Canada as well as skilled workers outside Canada should assess their profile merits for different provincial nominee programs for better prospects.

    New Announcement To Help Immigrant Workers

    Today, Ontarian labour and immigration minister announce the Working for Workers Act of 2023, if passed would maintain its national leadership in offering ground-breaking rights for employees.

    Changes to the Act, which were announced today, will increase safeguards for vulnerable and migratory workers by introducing the highest possible sanctions in Canada for organizations.

    Furthermore, individuals found guilty of withholding a foreign national’s work permit or passport will be fined between $100,000 and $200,000.

    With the help of legislation today, these penalties might be enhanced, meaning that these criminals would soon have to pay millions of dollars in fines for their unlawful conduct.

    In addition to the penalty for each passport, anyone found guilty of keeping their passports would also face a fine of up to $500,000, a sentence of up to 12 months in jail, or both.

    Companies found guilty might face fines of up to $1 million.

    The maximum penalties for businesses found guilty of violating the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) will rise from $1.5 million to $2 million if the government’s proposed revisions are approved.

    As a result, Ontario would have the largest possible corporate penalties under Canadian occupational health and safety laws.

    The government increased the maximum punishment for individuals to $500,000 and for corporate directors to $1,500,000 last spring.

    Source: Ontario Newsroom


    OINP - Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program
  • Canada Announces New Open Work Permit For Turkish & Syrian Nationals

    Today, immigration minister of Canada, the Honourable Sean Fraser announced new measures to support Turkish and Syrian temporary residents.

    Effective from March 29, 2023 nationals of Türkiye and Syria will benefit from below listed new measures:

    • extension of temporary status (study, work or visitor) within Canada free of charge.
    • priority processing of immigration applications submitted by earthquake victims
    • new open work permit of up to 3 years for temporary residents already in Canada.
    • easier transition between temporary residents statuses.
    • no requirement of passports and travel document requirements for the Canadian permanent residence applicants outside Canada.
    • For Canadian citizens and permanent residents in Turkey and Syria, there will be no costs for temporary passports, passports with restricted validity, emergency travel papers, Canadian citizenship certificates, or permanent resident travel documents.

    Applications for temporary residency from the impacted areas, both new and old, as well as applications for permanent residence, including applications for refugee resettlement, are all being processed on a priority basis.

    This includes requests for visiting visas for members of a person’s immediate family who are Canadian citizens or permanent residents so they can visit their loved ones.

    The purpose of these new immigration measures announced today is to assist Turkish and Syrian temporary residents who may not be able to leave Canada at this time owing to the devastation caused by the recent earthquakes in the area.

    Over 16,000 applicants have applications being processed in Turkey and Syria as of February 8, 2023.

    Among them, about 1,700 (750 permanent residents and 920 temporary residents) came from the earthquake-affected region.

    These new measures will stay in effect until September 25, 2023.

    As part of its resettlement programme, Canada is also collaborating with UN partners in the region to offer temporary housing to refugees who have been negatively affected while they wait for their applications to be reviewed.

    Further details on how to apply for these new measures will be accessible on the IRCC website in the upcoming weeks.


    Canad Immigration Minister March 18
  • IEC 2023 New Round Of Invitations Sent >1,500 Invites

    The 10th IEC 2023 (International Experience Canada) draw sent over 1,500 invites under 3 categories, for the week commencing March 17, 2023.

    Around 1,200 invitations were sent to the participants in pool for the IEC Working Holiday category from more than 30 different countries.

    Only 7 countries are now left with Excellent chance of receiving an invitation in next IEC 2023 Working Holiday category next week.

    These are Andorra, Croatia, Luxembourg, Norway, San Marino, Slovenia, and Sweden.

    Applicants from rest of the countries under Working Holiday category have a low chance of receiving an invite based on candidates in pool and available spots.

    This year, a total of 90,000 quota is allotted for IEC 2023, and around 65,000 invitations have already been distributed.

    Moving forward, the IEC 2023 Young Professionals category receives more than 234 invitations. Furthermore, 177 applicants in pool are competing for 3,403 spots.

    This week, 65 more spots have been added in the Young Professionals category for Taiwan.

    Last week, extra spots were added for Greece under Working Holiday and Young Professionals category.

    Similarly, IEC 2023 Working Holiday Quota for Korea and the United Kingdom was also raised in week ending February 24.

    In addition, 148 invitations are distributed under the International Co-op (internship) category.

    The current IEC season has a processing time of less than three weeks, according to the most recent IRCC processing report on March 7.

    The statistics for each nation, including the number of invites, candidates in the pool, and available seats, is provided below.

    IEC 2023 Working Holiday Category

    CountryInvitations Issued This WeekTotal Invitations Issued In 2023Candidates In PoolAvailable Spots
    Andorra010119
    Australia1503,556289Unlimited
    Austria0154190
    Belgium2767438282
    Croatia4781227
    Czech Republic1861636599
    Denmark1217818215
    Estonia578765
    France016,8853,6520
    Germany1012,4772032,740
    Greece822512160
    Hong Kong62371388
    Ireland1254,6263267,636
    Italy421,222851,008
    Japan1103,0812394,076
    Korea Republic1697,4561,0941,740
    Latvia67210
    Lithuania183043224
    Luxembourg119267
    Netherlands2766747342
    New Zealand501,203821,620
    Norway0461101
    Poland1247431356
    Portugal18517481,378
    San Marino04022
    Slovakia832519108
    Slovenia127168
    Spain251,169771,081
    Sweden2118114478
    United Kingdom2005,7544936,481
    Total1,16452,3156,88130,981

    IEC 2023 Young Professionals Category

    CountryInvitations Issued This WeekTotal Invitations Issued In 2023Candidates In PoolAvailable Spots
    Australia1642Unlimited
    Austria16160
    Chile2529016157
    Costa Rica312933
    Croatia06017
    Czech Republic7127667
    Estonia0308
    France1101,546721,281
    France via Volontariat international en entreprise (VIE)1119241372
    Germany2619110241
    Greece3922116
    Ireland2616141
    Italy31303151
    Latvia2606
    Lithuania015013
    Luxembourg00010
    Norway05010
    Poland533096
    Portugal2180191
    Slovakia230116
    Slovenia13114
    Spain7904110
    Spain via ICEX VivesNot applicableNot applicableNot applicable50
    Sweden316095
    Switzerland13145597
    Taiwan788481
    Total2343,2861773,403

    International Co-op (Internship)

    CountryInvitations issued this weekTotal Invitations Issued In 2023Candidates In PoolAvailable Spots
    France1422,556902402
    Ireland17244
    Germany3472136
    Luxembourg0309
    Switzerland019037
    Taiwan21119
    Total1482,643952,637

    Source: IEC 2023


  • PGWP Extension 2023: New Announcement By The IRCC Minister

    New announcement on PGWP Extension 2023: Today, Canadian minister of immigration the Honourable Sean Fraser makes an announcement to extend post-graduation work permits (PGWPs).

    IRCC extends Post Graduation Work Permits for 18 months that are expired or expiring in 2023.

    Those who were eligible for PGWP extension in 2022 will also qualify for this new extension.

    Beginning April 6, 2023, these changes will allow PGWP holders who want to remain longer to participate in a facilitative procedure to extend their work permit, allowing Canada to retain high-skilled personnel.

    PGWP holders who are eligible for the facilitative procedure will shortly get reminders about login onto their online IRCC Secure Account to opt in and amend critical personal information beginning April 6, 2023.

    For those who apply, will receive by an email, the interim work authorization, which they can affix to their expired PGWPs.

    This will enable them to continue work for 18 months in Canada and apply for permanent residency.

    Former international students with expired PGWPs will also be able to apply for this new open work permit.

    They will also be able to apply for restoration, even if they are beyond the time (90 days) required to apply for restoration.

    You can watch live PGWP Extension 2023 announcement in the video below.

    INC – Immigration News Canada reported on February 12, 2023 that IRCC Minister is working on solution of Expiring PGWPs and announcement could be made in March 2023.

    What is important about PGWP Extension announcement today?

    Usually, post-graduation work permits (PGWPs) are not allowed any extension and an international student can only have a PGWP once.

    However, IRCC implemented a temporary public policy in August 2022 that permitted PGWP holders with expiration status on or before December 31, 2022 to extend their stay for an extra 18 months.

    Reason behind this was absence of any CEC draw after September 2021, which is the major pathway for international students with 1 year of Canadian experience to apply for permanent residency (PR).

    This new policy permitted approximately 40,000 PGWP holders to continue working in Canada.

    But the drought of CEC draws continued in 2023 and PGWPs are already expiring and some will expire soon.

    As a result, IRCC Minister is expected to make another PGWP extension today.

    With Canada allowing PGWP extension 2023, it will at least allow PGWP holders to continue working and stay in Canada.

    Things to Watch Out For

    It will be an important announcement to see what is the range of dates that minister will include to allow PGWP extension.

    Moreover, the exact date on which the details on how to apply for the policy will be released.

    Will the PGWP holders have to apply for the extension OR it will be automatically granted or updated?

    Any hint on when the CEC only draws will resume or exact date of starting targeted Express Entry draws.

    Off topic, if minister acknowledges the issue of 700 international students being deported.


    PGWP Extension 2023 New Announcement
  • New OINP Draws Invite 615 Francophone Express Entry Profiles

    March 16 – Today, Ontario Provincial Nominee Program officially known as Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) sent invites to 615 Francophone Express Entry profiles, in 2 new targeted draws.

    These are the first 2 OINP draws of the year, targeting French-Speaking Express Entry profiles having Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score between 291-489.

    Express Entry profiles created between March 16, 2022 and March 16, 2023 were considered for these draws.

    Furthermore, Express Entry profiles with 98 NOC codes in health, education, finance, tech, trades, and other priority occupations.

    DateInvitationsCRS score rangeExpress Entry Profile Creation DateNotes
    March 16, 2023271291-489March 16, 2022 – March 16, 2023Targeted at Tech, Trades and Other Priority occupations
    March 16, 2023344400-489March 16, 2022 – March 16, 2023Targeted at Health, Education and Finance occupations

    Ontario directly select the profiles from Express Entry pool and there is no separate application to be considered for this draw.

    However, invited Express Entry profiles will have to apply and claim the provincial nomination from Ontario to receive 600 additional points.

    List of Invited NOCs/Occupations Invited In OINP draw today

    Health, Education and Finance occupations

    • NOC 10010 – Financial managers
    •  NOC 10011 – Human resources managers
    •  NOC 12101 – Human resources and recruitment officers
    •  NOC 12102 – Procurement and purchasing agents and officers
    •  NOC 13100 – Administrative officers
    •  NOC 13110 – Administrative assistants
    •  NOC 31100 – Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine
    •  NOC 31101 – Specialists in surgery
    •  NOC 31102 – General practitioners and family physicians
    •  NOC 31112 – Audiologists and Speech-Language Pathologists
    •  NOC 31120 – Pharmacists
    •  NOC 31200 – Psychologists
    •  NOC 31202 – Physiotherapists
    •  NOC 31203 – Occupational Therapists
    •  NOC 31204 – Kinesiologists and other professional occupations in therapy and assessment
    •  NOC 31301 – Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses
    •  NOC 31302 – Nurse practitioners
    •  NOC 31303 – Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals
    •  NOC 32101 – Licensed practical nurses
    •  NOC 32103 – Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists
    •  NOC 32109 – Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment
    •  NOC 32120 – Medical laboratory technologists
    •  NOC 32121 – Medical radiation technologists
    •  NOC 33102 – Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
    •  NOC 33103 – Pharmacy technical assistants and pharmacy assistants
    •  NOC 33109 – Other assisting occupations in support of health services
    •  NOC 40021 – School principals and administrators of elementary and secondary education
    •  NOC 41200 – University professors and lecturers
    •  NOC 41210 – College and other vocational instructors
    •  NOC 41220 – Secondary school teachers
    •  NOC 41221 – Elementary school and kindergarten teachers
    •  NOC 41300 – Social Workers
    •  NOC 41301 – Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies
    •  NOC 41310 – Police investigators and other investigative occupations
    •  NOC 41321 – Career development practitioners and career counsellors (except education)
    •  NOC 42201 – Social and community service workers
    •  NOC 42202 – Early childhood educators and assistants
    •  NOC 42203 – Instructors of Persons with Disabilities
    •  NOC 43100 – Elementary and secondary school teacher assistants

    Tech, Trades and Other Priority occupations

    • NOC 20010 – Engineering managers
    •  NOC 20012 – Computer and Information Systems Managers
    •  NOC 21111 – Forestry professionals
    •  NOC 21112 – Agricultural representatives, consultants and specialists
    •  NOC 21120 – Public and environmental health and safety professionals
    •  NOC 21211 – Data Scientists
    •  NOC 21223 – Database Analysts and Data Administrators
    •  NOC 21230 – Computer systems developers and programmers
    •  NOC 21231 – Software engineers and designers
    •  NOC 21232 – Software developers and programmers
    •  NOC 21233 – Web designers
    •  NOC 21234 – Web Developers and Programmers
    •  NOC 21300 – Civil engineers
    •  NOC 21301 – Mechanical engineers
    •  NOC 21310 – Electrical and electronic engineers
    •  NOC 21311 – Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers )
    •  NOC 21320 – Chemical engineers
    •  NOC 21321 – Industrial and manufacturing engineers
    •  NOC 21322 – Metallurgical and materials engineers
    •  NOC 21330 – Mining engineers
    •  NOC 21331 – Geological engineers
    •  NOC 22101 – Geological and mineral technologists and technicians
    •  NOC 22301 – Mechanical engineering technologies and technicians
    •  NOC 22302 – Industrial engineers and manufacturing technologists and technicians
    •  NOC 22313 – Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians, and inspectors
    •  NOC 62020 – Food service supervisors
    •  NOC 63201 – Butchers – retail and wholesale
    •  NOC 63202 – Bakers
    •  NOC 72011 – Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations
    •  NOC 72014 – Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers
    •  NOC 72020 – Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades
    •  NOC 72024 – Supervisors, motor transport and other ground transit operators
    •  NOC 72100 – Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors
    •  NOC 72101 – Tool and die makers
    •  NOC 72104 – Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters
    •  NOC 72106 – Welders and related machine operators
    •  NOC 72200 – Electricians (except industrial and power system)
    •  NOC 72201 – Industrial electricians
    •  NOC 72204 – Telecommunications line and cable installers and repairers
    •  NOC 72205 – Telecommunications equipment installation and cable television service technicians
    •  NOC 72300 – Plumbers
    •  NOC 72302 – Gas fitters
    •  NOC 72310 – Carpenters
    •  NOC 72311 – Cabinetmakers
    •  NOC 72320 – Bricklayers
    •  NOC 72400 – Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
    •  NOC 72401 – Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
    •  NOC 72404 – Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors
    •  NOC 72410 – Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers
    •  NOC 72421 – Appliance servicers and repairers
    •  NOC 73100 – Concrete finishers
    •  NOC 73102 – Plasterers, drywall installers and finishers and lathers
    •  NOC 73110 – Roofers and shinglers
    •  NOC 73111 – Glaziers
    •  NOC 73112 – Painters and decorators (except interior decorators)
    •  NOC 73402 – Drillers and blasters – surface mining, quarrying and construction
    •  NOC 82020 – Supervisors, mining and quarrying
    •  NOC 82030 – Agricultural service contractors and farm supervisors
    •  NOC 93200 – Aircraft assemblers and aircraft assembly inspectors


  • Ontario-OINP Sent 906 Invites For PR In 2 New Draws

    Today, the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) sent 906 invitations to apply (ITA) for PR in 2 targeted draws, under Employer Job Offer: International Student Stream.

    606 invitations are sent to OINP profiles having a score of 70 and above targeting at 53 Tech and healthcare occupations.

    Furthermore, 300 invitations were sent to profiles having a score of 74 and above targeting at 54 Skilled Trades Occupations.

    For both of the draws today, EOIs submitted to Ontario PNP between November 22, 2022 and March 14, 2023 were considered.

    Below are the details of OINP Draws today.

    DateInvitationsDate profiles consideredScore rangeNotes
    March 14, 2023606November 22, 2022 – March 14, 202370 and aboveTargeted at tech and health occupations.
    March 14, 2023300November 22, 2022 – March 14, 202374 and aboveTargeted at skilled trades occupations.
    January 24, 2023620November 22, 2022 – January 24, 202382 and aboveGeneral Draw

    Overall, OINP Employer Job Offer: International Student stream has sent 1,526 invites in 2023.

    Click here to Calculate Your Scores For International Student Stream

    Tech and health occupations

    •  NOC 20012 – Computer and information systems managers
    •  NOC 21211 – Data Scientists
    •  NOC 21223 – Database analysts and data administrators
    •  NOC 21230 – Computer systems developers and programmers
    •  NOC 21231 – Software engineers and designers
    •  NOC 21232 – Software developers and programmers
    •  NOC 21233 – Web designers
    •  NOC 21234 – Web developers and programmers
    •  NOC 21311 – Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers
    •  NOC 22221 – User support technicians
    •  NOC 22222 – Information systems testing technicians
    •  NOC 30010 – Managers in health care
    •  NOC 31100 – Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine
    •  NOC 31101 – Specialists in surgery
    •  NOC 31102 – General practitioners and family physicians
    •  NOC 31103 – Veterinarians
    •  NOC 31110 – Dentists
    •  NOC 31111 – Optometrists
    •  NOC 31112 – Audiologists and speech-language pathologists
    •  NOC 31120 – Pharmacists
    •  NOC 31121 – Dietitians and nutritionists
    •  NOC 31201 – Chiropractors
    •  NOC 31202 – Physiotherapists
    •  NOC 31203 – Occupational therapists
    •  NOC 31204 – Kinesiologists and other professional occupations in therapy and assessment
    •  NOC 31209 – Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating
    •  NOC 31300 – Nursing coordinators and supervisors
    •  NOC 31301 – Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses
    •  NOC 31302 – Nurse practitioners
    •  NOC 31303 – Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals
    •  NOC 32100 – Opticians
    •  NOC 32101 – Licensed practical nurses
    •  NOC 32102 – Paramedical occupations
    •  NOC 32103 – Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists
    •  NOC 32104 – Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians
    •  NOC 32109 – Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment
    •  NOC 32110 – Denturists
    •  NOC 32111 – Dental hygienists and dental therapists
    •  NOC 32112 – Dental technologists and technicians
    •  NOC 32120 – Medical laboratory technologists
    •  NOC 32121 – Medical radiation technologists
    •  NOC 32122 – Medical sonographers
    •  NOC 32123 – Cardiology technologists and electrophysiological diagnostic technologists
    •  NOC 32124 – Pharmacy technicians
    •  NOC 32129 – Other medical technologists and technicians
    •  NOC 32200 – Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and acupuncturists
    •  NOC 32201 – Massage therapists
    •  NOC 32209 – Other practitioners of natural healing
    •  NOC 33100 – Dental assistants and dental laboratory assistants
    •  NOC 33101 – Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations
    •  NOC 33102 – Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
    •  NOC 33103 – Pharmacy technical assistants and pharmacy assistants
    •  NOC 33109 – Other assisting occupations in support of health servic

    Skilled Trades occupations

    • NOC 22212 – Drafting technologists and technicians
    •  NOC 22221 – User support technicians
    •  NOC 22222 – Information systems testing technicians
    •  NOC 22301 – Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians
    •  NOC 22302 – Industrial engineering and manufacturing technologists and technicians
    •  NOC 22311 – Electronic service technicians (household and business equipment)
    •  NOC 22312 – Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics
    •  NOC 72010 – Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations
    •  NOC 72011 – Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations
    •  NOC 72012 – Contractors and supervisors, pipefitting trades
    •  NOC 72013 – Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades
    •  NOC 72014 – Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers
    •  NOC 72020 – Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades
    •  NOC 72021 – Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews
    •  NOC 72022 – Supervisors, printing and related occupations
    •  NOC 72024 – Supervisors, motor transport and other ground transit operators
    •  NOC 72101 – Tool and die makers
    •  NOC 72102 – Sheet metal workers
    •  NOC 72103 – Boilermakers
    •  NOC 72104 – Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters
    •  NOC 72105 – Ironworkers
    •  NOC 72106 – Welders and related machine operators
    •  NOC 72200 – Electricians (except industrial and power system)
    •  NOC 72201 – Industrial electricians
    •  NOC 72203 – Electrical power line and cable workers
    •  NOC 72204 – Telecommunications line and cable installers and repairers
    •  NOC 72300 – Plumbers
    •  NOC 72301 – Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers
    •  NOC 72310 – Carpenters
    •  NOC 72320 – Bricklayers
    •  NOC 72321 – Insulators
    •  NOC 72400 – Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
    •  NOC 72401 – Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
    •  NOC 72402 – Heating, refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics
    •  NOC 72403 – Railway carmen/women
    •  NOC 72404 – Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors
    •  NOC 72406 – Elevator constructors and mechanics
    •  NOC 72410 – Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers
    •  NOC 72422 – Electrical mechanics
    •  NOC 72423 – Motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle and other related mechanics
    •  NOC 72500 – Crane operators
    •  NOC 73100 – Concrete finishers
    •  NOC 73101 – Tilesetters
    •  NOC 73102 – Plasterers, drywall installers and finishers and lathers
    •  NOC 73110 – Roofers and shinglers
    •  NOC 73111 – Glaziers
    •  NOC 73112 – Painters and decorators (except interior decorators)
    •  NOC 73200 – Residential and commercial installers and servicers
    •  NOC 73201 – General building maintenance workers and building superintendents
    •  NOC 73202 – Pest controllers and fumigators
    •  NOC 73209 – Other repairers and servicers
    •  NOC 73400 – Heavy equipment operators
    •  NOC 82031 – Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services
    •  NOC 92100 – Power engineers and power systems operators

    What is eligibility for Ontario PNP Employer Job Offer: International Student Stream

    Eligibility criteria to create an Expression of Interest (EOI) profile with OINP under International Student Stream:

    • A full-time (1,560 hours per year) employment offer in a skilled occupation in TEER Category 0, 1, 2, or 3.
    • Employment offer with salary that meets or exceeds the minimum wage for that occupation in the Ontario region where you will be working.
    • A degree or diploma from an OINP-approved institution that takes at least two years to complete.
    • Colleges and universities that are qualified are listed below.
    • The job offer must be primarily for work in Ontario.
    • Intend to reside in Ontario.

    Click here to Calculate Your Scores For International Student Stream


  • Canada Spousal Sponsorship Refusal Reasons That You Must Avoid

    As per new Immigration levels plan 2023-2025, Canada is aiming to reunite more than 240,000 couples via spousal sponsorship.

    IRCC has service standard of processing 80% of the spousal sponsorship applications within 12 months.

    However, IRCC has not yet recovered from pandemic backlog completely. The current processing time for inland spousal sponsorship is 13 months and for outland it is still 16 months.

    Spousal sponsorship is designed to reunite couples allowing them to live together permanently in Canada.

    Furthermore, there is no education or language proficiency requirement for spouses.

    However, the application needs to be genuine and applicant must present all the documentation accurately to prove it so.

    Although, all the applicants proceed cautiously, but still many get refusal due to one reason or another.

    This article delves into 10 common refusal reasons that can be avoided to ensure that at least application is not rejected due to one of these.

    1. Inadmissibility

    Applicants who are found to be inadmissible due to criminal or medical reasons can have their sponsorship application refused.

    For e.g., if the spouse have had a DUI (Driving Under Influence) conviction in their home country, then they might be considered criminally inadmissible.

    You can read more on these here

    2. Lack of Genuine Relationship

    The application may be denied if the immigration officer feels that the connection between the sponsor and the sponsored spouse is not real or was entered into for immigration purposes.

    Ironically, many spousal sponsorship applications get rejected because their application fails to establish a genuine relationship.

    As a result, they have to then appeal the refusal which can take some time to get through. Long appeal durations have also taken toll onto the breakdown of relationship for many families.

    So, it is always advisable to submit your application upfront with full strength.

    3. Misrepresentation

    The application may be declined if the sponsor or sponsored spouse gives incorrect information or misrepresents oneself throughout the application procedure.

    Lying or sending false information or documents to Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is a severe offence.

    Furthermore, some applicants unknowingly may provide incorrect date or just an estimated date. If IRCC finds out that it is incorrect, then that applicant falls under misrepresentation.

    Even if your unauthorized agent or consultant fills out incorrect information due to a clerical error, then also applicants are considered to be misrepresenting on their application.

    4. Insufficient supporting documents

    Failure to provide sufficient or suitable supporting documentation, such as marriage certificates, pictures, and shared financial records, might result in a denial.

    Additionally, even a slight doubt of forged document (even if they are original) due to inconsistencies can result in refusal of spousal sponsorship.

    Always remember, onus is on the applicants to prove that their relationship is genuine by providing strong paperwork which is consistent with each other.

    5. Unsatisfactory Financial support

    The sponsor must show that they have enough money to support their spouse once they arrive in Canada.

    If they do not give appropriate financial support proofs, the application may be denied.

    This can be in the form of pay stubs or balance in the saving account.

    Always remember sponsoring spouse has 3 years of financial obligation and immigration officer do assess the financial situation of the sponsor.

    6. Providing Inconsistent Answers in Interview

    Immigration officer may call some sponsored spouses for an interview to clear out the doubts in application or just to establish if relationship is genuine.

    This is a good chance for the sponsored spouse to satisfy the officer by provided correct and accurate answers.

    Remember lies are always caught based on the answers that you provide or may result in inconsistencies.

    In interviews, officer expects you to know almost all the details of your spouse including important dates and background.

    7. Not Declaring all the dependents

    It is important to declare all the dependents on the application. Furthermore, always declare your non-accompanying family members on family information form accurately.

    The application may be denied if the sponsor fails to declare all of their dependents in their application or if their financial assistance is judged insufficient for all dependents.

    8. Proof of Residency

    The sponsor must be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident of Canada. Furthermore, they should be residing in Canada to submit a sponsorship application.

    If they are unable to show adequate proof of residency, their application could be refused.

    9. Previous Sponsorship Defaults

    If a sponsor has previously failed to fulfil a sponsorship commitment, they may be judged ineligible to sponsor again.

    Furthermore, the spouse is not be able to sponsor their partner, if previous sponsorship undertaking has not yet ended.

    10. Incomplete Application

    Always remember that an application can also be refused if the application form is incomplete or if the required fees are not paid, or if sufficient information is not provided.

    Immigration officer always have the discretion of refusing an application or they may ask for additional documents.

    So, submit your application with caution ensuring you are not leaving out any information.


  • IEC 2023 New Round of Invitations Sent >2,200 Invites

    IEC 2023 New Round of Invitations: The 9th International Experience Canada (IEC) 2023 draw sent out more than 2,200 invitations for the week ending March 10, 2023.

    More than 1,841 invites were extended to potential participants in the IEC Working Holiday category from more than 30 different countries.

    As of March 10, 2023 140 additional spots have been added to Working Holiday category and 160 to Young Professionals category for Greece.

    Previously, IEC Working Holiday Quota for Korea and the United Kingdom was also increased on February 24, 2023.

    Currently, there are around 31,757 available spots in Working Holiday category with more than 5,788 candidates in pool awaiting an invitation.

    223 invites are issued under Young Professionals category. Furthermore, 235 candidates are in pool competing for 3,460 available spots.

    Additionally, 166 invites are sent under the International Co-op (internship) category. Out of these, 163 invites are sent to citizens of France.

    There are 127 candidates in pool and 2,732 available spots in the International Co-op (internship) category.

    This year, a total of 90,000 quota is allotted for IEC 2023, and around 62,000 invitations have already been distributed.

    According to the most recent IRCC processing update on March 7, the current IEC season has a processing time of under 3 weeks.

    Below listed is the country-wise data on number of invitations, candidate in pool, and available spots under all the 3 categories.

    Working Holiday Category of IEC 2023

    CountryInvitations Issued
    This Week
    Total Invitations
    Issued In 2023
    Candidates
    In Pool
    Available
    Spots
    Andorra210018
    Australia2253,406249Unlimited
    Austria0154160
    Belgium2064731297
    Croatia3743229
    Czech Republic2559831612
    Denmark1216615223
    Estonia773768
    France016,8853,0540
    Germany1732,3761652,826
    Greece102178168
    Hong Kong9231992
    Ireland2754,5012547,718
    Italy751,180701,033
    Japan1992,9711824,183
    Korea Republic1957,2871,0371,919
    Latvia06660
    Lithuania242863034
    Luxembourg018067
    Netherlands5564044362
    New Zealand741,153591,653
    Norway9460102
    Poland3046220364
    Portugal31499301,388
    San Marino04022
    Slovakia1531713112
    Slovenia026169
    Spain761,144421,097
    Sweden1016021488
    United Kingdom2875,5543916,613
    Total1,84151,1515,78831,757

    IEC has already issued 2,292 invitations to Chile, 63 to Costa Rica, and 2,553 to Taiwan. We are not tracking data for these countries because chances of receiving an invite in next week’s draw are very low for these countries.

    Young Professionals Category of IEC 2023

    CountryInvitations Issued This WeekTotal Invitations Issued In 2023Candidates
    In Pool
    Available Spots
    Australia9632Unlimited
    Austria15159
    Chile2026524165
    Costa Rica612633
    Croatia06017
    Czech Republic8120672
    Estonia0308
    France1021,436981,338
    France via Volontariat international en entreprise (VIE)1518139382
    Germany1216519257
    Greece6894118
    Ireland3592140
    Italy91273152
    Latvia0427
    Lithuania015013
    Luxembourg00010
    Norway15011
    Poland028499
    Portugal0161193
    Slovakia328117
    Slovenia12114
    Spain7834113
    Spain via ICEX VivesNot applicableNot applicableNot applicable50
    Sweden213196
    Switzerland1013212106
    Taiwan881820
    Total2233,0522353,460

    International Co-op (Internship)

    CountryInvitations issued
    this week
    Total Invitations
    Issued In 2023
    Candidates
    In Pool
    Available
    Spots
    France1632,4141222,493
    Ireland06145
    Germany0442139
    Luxembourg0309
    Switzerland319037
    Taiwan0929
    Total1662,4951272,732

    Source: IEC 2023


  • Ontario Invite 815 Express Entry Profiles In The Latest Draw

    On March 10, Ontario Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) officially known as Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) directly chose 815 profiles from the Express Entry pool.

    This is the second draw of the week under the Human Capital Priorities (HCP) stream.

    However, OINP draw today is targeted at only 9 Tech related occupations as compared to yesterday’s draw which invited healthcare occupations.

    The Express Entry profiles created between March 10, 2022 – March 10, 2023 are considered for this draw.

    Furthermore, the Express Entry profiles having a CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) score between 479-489 in below NOCs will be receiving the invitation.

    1. Computer and information systems managers – NOC 20012
    2. Data Scientists – NOC 21211
    3. Database analysts and data administrators – NOC 21223
    4. Computer systems developers and programmers – NOC 21230
    5. Software engineers and designers – NOC 21231
    6. Software developers and programmers – NOC 21232
    7. Web designers – NOC 21233
    8. Web developers and programmers – NOC 21234
    9. Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) – NOC 21311

    In comparison to the previous HCP Tech targeted draw on February 2, 2023, the lower range of the CRS cutoff score drops by just 2 points.

    OINP regularly evaluates the Express Entry pool. And, offers direct provincial nomination to profiles with in-demand professions (NOC codes).

    As a result, selected profiles can claim 600 bonus points for this provincial nomination.

    There is NO need to register your profile individually with Ontario in order to be eligible for the Human Capital Priority stream.

    Summary of OINP Human Capital Priorities Stream draws

    Date Number of NOIs CRS score rangeExpress Entry Profile datesNotes
    March 10815479-489March 10, 2022 – March 10, 2023Targeted at 9 Tech occupations
    March 8-9, 2023822469-489March 8, 2022 – March 9, 2023Targeted at 42 Healthcare related occupations.
    February 2, 20231,127481-489February 2, 2022 – February 2, 2023Targeted at 9 Tech occupations
    February 2, 2023775476-489February 2, 2022 – February 2, 2023Targeted at 42 Healthcare related occupations

    Ontario Human Capital Priorities Stream General Eligibility

    • A valid Express Entry profile under Canadian Experience Class (CEC) or Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP).
    • A Canadian bachelor’s, master’s, or Doctorate degree, or an equivalent Education Credential Assessment (ECA) of a foreign degree.
    • CLB level 7 or higher in English or French proficiency (IELTS/CELPIP/TCF/TEF)
    • Enough settlement funds to support yourself and your dependent family members or annual earnings from ongoing employment in Ontario or a job offer in Ontario
    • Intended to live in Ontario, which is assessed based on one or more of the following factors
      • working or have worked in Ontario
      • getting job offers or applying/ interviewing for jobs
      • studying
      • volunteering
      • leasing or owning property
      • visiting
      • having professional networks and affiliations, family ties and personal relationships

    Full List of Occupations Invited Under Human Capital Priorities Stream In 2022

    DateExpress Entry CRSInvitationsOccupations Invited
    December 19, 2022484 – 490936Data Scientists (NOC 21211)
    Software engineers and designers (NOC 21231)
    Computer systems developers and programmers (NOC 21230)
    Software developers and programmers (NOC 21232)
    Web developers and programmers (NOC 21234)
    Web designers (NOC 21233)
    Database analysts and data administrators (NOC 21223)
    Computer and information systems managers (NOC 20012)
    Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers (NOC 21311)
    September 28, 2022496 and above1,179Data Scientists (NOC 21211)
    Software engineers and designers (NOC 21231)
    Computer systems developers and programmers (NOC 21230)
    Software developers and programmers (NOC 21232)
    Web developers and programmers (NOC 21234)
    Web designers (NOC 21233)
    Database analysts and data administrators (NOC 21223)
    Computer and information systems managers (NOC 20012)
    Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers (NOC 21311)
    February 22, 2022455 – 600773NOC 0114 – Other administrative services managers
    NOC 0122 – Banking, credit and other investment managers
    NOC 0124 – Advertising, marketing and public relations managers
    NOC 0125 – Other business services managers
    NOC 0211 – Engineering managers
    NOC 0311 – Managers in health care
    NOC 0601 – Corporate sales managers
    NOC 0631 – Restaurant and food service managers
    NOC 0711 – Construction managers
    NOC 0731 – Managers in transportation
    NOC 0911 – Manufacturing managers
    NOC 1121 – Human resources professionals
    NOC 1122 – Professional occupations in business management consulting
    NOC 2161 – Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries
    NOC 3012 – Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses
    NOC 3211 – Medical laboratory technologists
    NOC 3231 – Opticians
    NOC 3233 – Licensed practical nurses
    February 8, 2022463 – 467622Data Scientists (NOC 21211)
    Software engineers and designers (NOC 21231)
    Computer systems developers and programmers (NOC 21230)
    Software developers and programmers (NOC 21232)
    Web developers and programmers (NOC 21234)
    Web designers (NOC 21233)
    Database analysts and data administrators (NOC 21223)
    Computer and information systems managers (NOC 20012)
    Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers (NOC 21311)
    January 12, 2022464 – 467502NOC 0114 – Other administrative services managers
    NOC 0122 – Banking, credit and other investment managers
    NOC 0124 – Advertising, marketing and public relations managers
    NOC 0125 – Other business services managers
    NOC 0211 – Engineering managers
    NOC 0311 – Managers in health care
    NOC 0601 – Corporate sales managers
    NOC 0631 – Restaurant and food service managers
    NOC 0711 – Construction managers
    NOC 0731 – Managers in transportation
    NOC 0911 – Manufacturing managers
    NOC 1121 – Human resources professionals
    NOC 1122 – Professional occupations in business management consulting
    NOC 2161 – Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries
    NOC 3012 – Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses
    NOC 3211 – Medical laboratory technologists
    NOC 3231 – Opticians
    NOC 3233 – Licensed practical nurses

  • Ontario-OINP Invites 822 Express Entry Profiles In A New Draw

    March 9 – OINP (Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program) commonly known as Ontario PNP directly invites 822 Express Entry profiles.

    The invites are sent under the Human Capital Priorities (HCP) stream to the Express Entry profiles created between March 8, 2022 – March 9, 2023.

    Furthermore, the profiles having CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) score between 469-489. Only profiles in 42 healthcare related occupations (listed below) will be receiving the invites.

    Lower range of CRS cut off score drops by 7 points as compared to last HCP draw on February 2, 2023.

    In total, OINP has invited 2,724 Express Entry profiles since the beginning of 2023 in 3 HCP stream draws.

    OINP analyses the Express Entry pool on a regular basis. And, offers provincial nomination directly to profiles with high-demand occupations (NOC codes).

    This provincial nomination conferred to selected profiles, gives them 600 extra points.

    To be eligible for the Human Capital Priorities stream, there is NO need to register your profile separately with Ontario.

    Summary of OINP Human Capital Priorities Stream draws

    Date Number of NOIs CRS score rangeExpress Entry Profile datesNotes
    March 8-9, 2023822469-489March 8, 2022 – March 9, 2023Targeted at 42 Healthcare related occupations.
    February 2, 20231,127481-489February 2, 2022 – February 2, 2023Targeted at 9 Tech occupations
    February 2, 2023775476-489February 2, 2022 – February 2, 2023Targeted at 42 Healthcare related occupations

    List of NOCs/Occupations Invited In OINP Draw Today – March 9

    1. Managers in health care – NOC 30010
    2. Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine – NOC 31100
    3. Specialists in surgery – NOC 31101
    4. General practitioners and family physicians – NOC 31102
    5. Veterinarians – NOC 31103
    6. Dentists – NOC 31110
    7. Optometrists – NOC 31111
    8. Audiologists and speech-language pathologists –  NOC 31112
    9. Pharmacists – NOC 31120
    10. Dietitians and nutritionists – NOC 31121
    11. Chiropractors – NOC 31201
    12. Physiotherapists – NOC 31202
    13. Occupational therapists – NOC 31203
    14. Kinesiologists and other professional occupations in therapy and assessment – NOC 31204
    15. Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating – NOC 31209
    16. Nursing coordinators and supervisors – NOC 31300
    17. Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses – NOC 31301
    18. Nurse practitioners – NOC 31302
    19. Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals – NOC 31303
    20. Opticians – NOC 32100
    21. Licensed practical nurses – NOC 32101
    22. Paramedical occupations – NOC 32102
    23. Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists – NOC 32103
    24. Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians – NOC 32104
    25. Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment – NOC 32109
    26. Denturists –  NOC 32110
    27. Dental hygienists and dental therapists – NOC 32111
    28. Dental technologists and technicians – NOC 32112
    29. Medical laboratory technologists – NOC 32120
    30. Medical radiation technologists – NOC 32121
    31. Cardiology technologists and electrophysiological diagnostic technologists – NOC 32123
    32. Medical sonographers – NOC 32122
    33. Pharmacy technicians – NOC 32124
    34. Other medical technologists and technicians – NOC 32129
    35. Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and acupuncturists – NOC 32200
    36. Massage therapists – NOC 32201
    37. Other practitioners of natural healing – NOC 32209
    38. Dental assistants and dental laboratory assistants – NOC 33100
    39. Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations – NOC 33101
    40. Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates – NOC 33102
    41. Pharmacy technical assistants and pharmacy assistants – NOC 33103
    42. Other assisting occupations in support of health services – NOC 33109
    [WPSM_AC id=39287]


  • Here Are New Updated IRCC Processing Times As Of March 7

    This page includes the latest processing times reported by the IRCC as of March 7, 2023, along with a comparison to the processing times from the previous week.

    To fully comprehend what these processing timeframes mean, please read the following details carefully.

    The IRCC changed its processing tool in the beginning of 2022 so that it now provides correct data on normal processing times rather than merely service standard times.

    These processing times are intended to provide prospective immigrants and visa seekers to Canada a rough idea of how long it could take for a decision to be made on their application.

    These durations are based on information gathered over the preceding 6 months for 80% of the applications that have already been approved and are intended to provide latest weekly processing timelines.

    This does not mean that it will take the same length of time to process your application.

    This processing of your application may take longer or less time than shown because it is an average of the processing timings for 80% of the applications.

    Remember that the application processing period starts when IRCC receives it and ends when the immigration officer decides whether to accept or reject it.

    For more than a year, we have been tracking and comparing the processing timeframes for our readers as updated by the IRCC on a weekly basis.

    Citizenship & PR cards

    Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
    Citizenship grant23 monthsNo Change
    Citizenship certificate (proof of citizenship)*14 monthsNo Change
    Resumption of citizenship30 months+ 6 months
    Renunciation of Citizenship14 months– 1 month
    Search of citizenship records16 monthsNo Change
    New PR card36 days– 3 Days
    PR card renewals69 days– 2 Days

    *Citizenship certificate (proof of citizenship): Applications submitted outside of Canada and the United States may take longer.

    The IRCC is currently sending over acknowledgment of receipt (AOR) letters or emails to paper and online citizens who applied during the week of January 16, 2023.

    Family Sponsorship

    Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
    Spouse or common-law partner living outside Canada16 monthsNo Change
    Spouse or common-law partner living inside Canada13 months– 1 month
    Parents or Grandparents PR39 monthsNo Change

    According to the most current IRCC figures, Canada’s immigration backlog has nearly hit one million people.

    Moreover, 969,900 applications were handled within the IRCC service standard timelines. IRCC was processing around 2 million applications as of January 31, 2023.

    Canadian Passport 

    Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
    In-Canada New Passport (Regular application submitted in person at Service Canada Centre – Passport services)10 business daysNo Change
    In-Canada New Passport (Regular application submitted by mail to Service Canada Centre)20 business daysNo Change
    In-Canda Urgent pick-upBy the end of next business dayNo Change
    In-Canada Express pick-up2-9 business daysNo Change
    Regular passport application mailed from outside Canada20 business daysNo Change

    Economic Class Permanent Residency Processing Time

    Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
    Canadian Experience Class (CEC)12 months– 4 months
    Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)30 months– 1 month
    Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)70 months (not updated
    this week)
    No Change
    Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) via Express Entry11 monthsNo Change
    Non-Express Entry PNP20 months– 1 month
    Quebec Skilled Workers (QSW)20 months+ 1 month
    Quebec Business Class67 monthsNo Change
    Federal Self-Employed43 months+ 1 month
    Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP)24 months+ 1 month
    Start-Up Visa33 monthsNo Change

    Temporary Residence Application 

    Application TypeCurrent Processing TimeChange From Last Week
    Visitor visa outside CanadaVaries by country
    India: 58 Days
    Nigeria: 376 Days
    United States: 24 Days
    Pakistan: 166 Days
    Philippines: 31 Days
    UAE: 320 Days
    Bangladesh: 185 Days
    Sri Lanka: 135 Days
    United Kingdom: 30 Days
    – 12 Days for India
    + 46 Days for Nigeria
    No Change for United States
    – 17 Days for Pakistan
    – 2 Days for Philippines
    + 2 Days for UAE
    – 18 Day for Bangladesh
    + 3 Days for Sri Lanka
    – 5 Days for UK
    Visitor visa inside CanadaOnline: 12 days
    Paper-Based: 32 days
    – 1 Day for online
    No Change for paper-based
    Parents or Grandparents Super VisaVaries by country
    India: 133 Days
    Nigeria: 396 Days
    United States: 121 Days
    Pakistan: 422 Days
    Philippines: 226 Days
    UAE: 327 Days
    Bangladesh: 253 Days
    Sri Lanka: 304 Days
    United Kingdom: 169 Days
    – 1 Day for India
    No Change for Nigeria
    – 4 Days for United States
    + 6 Days for Pakistan
    – 2 Days for Philippines
    + 13 Days for UAE
    + 4 Days for Bangladesh
    + 24 Days for Sri Lanka
    + 1 Day for UK
    Study Permit Outside Canada10 WeeksNo Change
    Visitor Extension (Visitor Record)Online: 181 days
    Paper-Based: 91 days
    + 6 Days (Online)
    – 4 Days for Paper-Based
    Study Permit Inside Canada4 WeeksNo Change
    Study Permit ExtensionOnline: 109 Days
    Paper-Based: 107 Days
    – 9 Days (Online)
    – 6 Days (Paper-Based)
    Work Permit Outside Canada*Varies by country
    India: 8 Weeks
    Nigeria: 27 Weeks
    United States: 15 Weeks
    Pakistan: 45 Weeks
    Philippines: 12 Weeks
    UAE: 42 Weeks
    Bangladesh: 30 Weeks
    Sri Lanka: 21 Weeks
    United Kingdom: 11 Weeks
    No Change for India
    No Change for Nigeria
    – 1 Week for United States
    + 2 Weeks for Pakistan
    – 2 Weeks for Philippines
    + 6 Weeks for UAE
    – 1 Week for Bangladesh
    – 1 Weeks for Sri Lanka
    – 1 Week for UK
    Work Permit Inside CanadaOnline: 156 Days
    Paper-Based: 53 Days
    – 2 Days (Online)
    – 5 Days for paper-based
    International Experience Canada (Current Season)3 Weeks+ 1 Week
    Seasonal Agricultural Workers Program (SAWP)25 Days+ 3 Days
    Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)5 minutesNo Change

    *Applications for the critical job positions are currently being prioritized. Your processing time can be longer than indicated above if you are not applying for a position in a critical occupation.


  • Victim Of Fraud; International Students In Canada Facing Removal Orders

    Several international students in Canada are facing removal orders from the Canadian immigration department.

    It is an unfortunate situation because most of these international students are actually victims of fraudulent agents.

    These agents, who without their knowledge, submitted forged documents including fake offer letters or GICs.

    Moreover, they are trapped by the outdated Canadian system since the immigration department is sending them removal order letters after 2-3 years of completion of their studies in Canada.

    The removal order letters are being sent since 2021 offering these students to appeal the removal orders.

    Some of these students are receiving letters now. According to one of the sources, the number of international students facing removal orders is in the multiple of 100s.

    Recently, in a similar case of Karamjeet Kaur, the federal court upheld the decision by Immigration Division (ID) ordering her to leave Canada.

    She now only has humanitarian and compassionate consideration of her case left.

    Ironically, she came to Canada on a study permit in 2018 and her agent in India used the fake letter to get her file processed, which she was unaware of.

    Karamjeet got a removal order in 2022 when she applied for her permanent residency (PR), 4 years after her entry to Canada.

    However, in February 2023 Federal court ruled that it was her responsibility to call the college and confirm whether the offer letter was genuine or not.

    Gaps In The Canadian Immigration System

    International students have been protesting against these removal orders and pointing out gaps in the Canadian immigration system.

    Offer letters or GICs or documents are not usually verified by students as they trust their consultants or agents back in India.

    As per students, if the offer letter or GIC or any document was fake in their study permit application, the immigration department should have pointed out it at the time of issuing a visa to Canada.

    IRCC offices in India, who are trained and experienced at catching forged documents in an applications were also deceived by the same fake documents.

    If such officials are unable detect fake documents, then how a teenager or naive young student would have caught such a scam?

    Rather, they themselves were victims of this fraud.

    Moreover, when they landed at a Canadian airport and an immigration check was done, no official were able to point out the forged documents.

    As in Karamjeet Kaur’s case, the agent told her after she landed in Canada, that he had some dispute with the college authorities, so she would have to change her college.

    Being new at such a young age in Canada, in such a situation, no one reaches out to college and confirms whether their offer letter is fake or original.

    Now that these scams are made public, definitely new students will be cautiously confirming all the documents are original or not. But at that time, nobody knew about these frauds.

    After completing their studies in Canada, international students apply to the immigration department for a post-graduation work permit (PGWP).

    Even at that point, the immigration department didn’t point out any inconsistencies and issued them work permit to legally work in Canada.

    Most of these students are receiving removal orders after 3-4 years of coming to Canada at the time they applied for permanent residency (PR) under one or another program.

    What is a removal order in these cases?

    The common word used by most people is “deportation.” Deportation is the permanent ban from returning to Canada and people cannot return unless they apply for an  Authorization to Return to Canada (ARC).

    However, most of these international students are facing an “exclusion order” because of “misrepresentation.” This means that they are removed from Canada for 5 years.

    Misrepresentation is defined as intentional or unintentional misrepresentation or withholding substantial information on a relevant topic that causes or may cause an error in decision making.

    International students now have the option to appeal their removal orders and the court will decide their fate.

    Click here to know the basis of the Federal court’s decision in the Karamjeet Kaur Canada removal order case.


  • IEC 2023 Rounds Of Invitations Sent >2,076 New Invites

    IEC 2023 New Rounds Of Invitations: More than 2,076 invites are sent out for the week ending March 3, 2023, in the 8th International Experience Canada (IEC) 2023 draw.

    In the IEC Working Holiday category, more than 1,906 invitations were sent to the candidates from more than 30 nations.

    It is important to note that the IEC Working Holiday Quota for Korea has been raised by 2,500 to a total of 6,500, and for the United Kingdom it has been raised by 2,000 to a total of 10,000 on February 24, 2023.

    There are 2,400 applications vying for 35,029 available slots in the Working Holiday pool from the nations with the high chances of getting an invitation in next week’s round.

    The Young Professional category received only 17 invitations and all of them went to France under general category and through Volontariat international en entreprise (VIE).

    Furthermore, the International Co-op (internship) category received around 153 invitations. Out of these, 147 went to French citizens.

    There are 90,000 quota in total allocated for IEC 2023 this year, and more than 55,000 invites have already been sent so far.

    The current IEC season has a processing period of just two weeks, according to the most recent IRCC processing report on February 28.

    Countries with a good probability of receiving an invitation next week are shown in the table below. Additionally, the table also lists the number of invitations sent out this week, candidates in pool, and available spots.

    Working Holiday Category – IEC 2023

    CountryInvitations Issued This WeekTotal Invitations Issued In 2023Candidates In PoolAvailable Spots
    Andorra08220
    Australia2733,181181Unlimited
    Austria1515460
    Belgium3762721311
    Croatia5713230
    Czech Republic3857328628
    Denmark1615413233
    Estonia766572
    France016,88502,289
    Germany1652,2031572,956
    Greece6207938
    Hong Kong10222595
    Ireland3034,2262687,877
    Italy771,105741,067
    Japan2202,7721684,352
    Korea Republic937,0929032,126
    Latvia26620
    Lithuania152621246
    Luxembourg018067
    Netherlands258566399
    New Zealand731,079571,707
    Norway3379108
    Poland2643226383
    Portugal43468231,412
    San Marino04022
    Slovakia1730211118
    Slovenia226068
    Spain701,068571,141
    Sweden131505495
    United Kingdom3755,2672896,769
    Total1,90649,3102,40035,029

    Young Professionals – IEC 2023

    CountryInvitations Issued This WeekTotal Invitations Issued In 2023Candidates In PoolAvailable Spots
    Australia0547Unlimited
    Austria04159
    Chile024520169
    Costa Rica012066
    Croatia06017
    Czech Republic0112577
    Estonia0318
    France51,334881,390
    France via Volontariat international en entreprise (VIE)1216638396
    Germany015313262
    Greece08366
    Ireland0562139
    Italy01186156
    Latvia0407
    Lithuania015013
    Luxembourg00010
    Norway04112
    Poland028098
    Portugal0160193
    Slovakia025318
    Slovenia01115
    Spain0765115
    Spain via ICEX VivesNot applicableNot applicableNot applicable50
    Sweden011196
    Switzerland012211113
    Taiwan073422
    Total172,8292193,447

    International Co-op (Internship)

    CountryInvitations issued this weekTotal Invitations issued in 2023Candidates In PoolAvailable Spots
    France1472,2511312,601
    Ireland06045
    Germany3451138
    Luxembourg0309
    Switzerland316239
    Taiwan0909
    Total1532,3301342,841

  • Canada Opens New IRCC Operation Centre For Faster Processing

    Today, IRCC announced that Canada has opened a new application processing centre in Manila, Philippines.

    This new centre is aimed at supporting the Indo-Pacific strategy for Canada immigration and to speed up the processing of immigration applications both domestically and internationally.

    There are already more than 50 IRCC visa offices spread among Canadian high commissioners, consulates, and embassies across the world.

    And, this new centre will be supported by 37 new employees to boost global immigration processing capacity and support Indo-Pacific strategy.

    The new facility is housed inside the Canadian Embassy in Manila and will help to manage the large number of visa applications received from throughout the world.

    Additionally, it will support continuing initiatives of IRCC to enhance customer service and assist in achieving Canada’s future plans of record immigration numbers.

    Canada is aiming to welcome around 1.5 million immigrants, in accordance with immigration levels plan of 2023-2025.

    960,000 individuals of Philippine origina reside in Canada, according to the census of 2021. Furthermore, an increasing number of Filipino residents come to the country to visit friends and family.

    Moreover, Canada is also one of the top choice by Filipinos to study for higher education and eventually integrate into Canadian economy.

    What is Indo-Pacific Strategy in regards to Canada Immigration

    The Indo-Pacific region is the fastest-growing economic region in the world and a large source of new immigrants for Canada.

    India, China, and the Philippines were the top three source countries for permanent residents to Canada in 2022.

    The goal of Canada’s policy is to boost the capacity for processing applications locally and throughout the Indo-Pacific region, including New Delhi, Chandigarh, Islamabad, and Manila, with an initial expenditure of $74.6 million over five years.

    With such a huge investment specifically for Indo-Pacific strategy, it is clearly evident how important this region is for Canada immigration.

    These new resources will assist ongoing efforts to manage the huge amount of visa applications from the Indo-Pacific area, bringing more individuals to Canada—whether for visits, studies, employment, or permanent immigration—and doing so more promptly.

    Sean Fraser on new operations centre in Manila

  • Canada May Soon Introduce The New One-Click Citizenship Oath

    Beginning in as soon as June 2023, new citizens of Canada may be able to take the oath without the necessity for a citizenship judge.

    The Canada Gazette published on February 25, 2023 in regards to regulations amending the citizenship regulations (Oath of Citizenship).

    This amendment is now open for a 30-day consultation period until March 27, 2023 and can come into force around June 2023 after consultation process is completed.

    Critics believe that this will cheapen the processing of citizenship oath as swearing an oath has been a legal condition of becoming a citizen in this country since 1947.

    In this oath, citizenship candidates make a solemn promise to uphold Canadian laws and fulfil their responsibilities as citizens.

    As reported by Toronto Star, Daniel Bernhard (CEO of the Institute for Canadian Citizenship) criticizes this move.

    He says it will be as easy as to just read and click the terms and conditions to take oath of citizenship, as it has been to create any social media accounts such as Facebook or TikTok.

    Latest statement by the immigration department says that new citizens would now be able to complete the requirements of citizenship by signing a written attestation online without a witness.

    However, applicants would still have the choice to do so in front of a citizenship judge.

    What Are The Exact Proposed Amendments?

    Below are simplified version of official amendments to citizenship regulations.

    • Any person (at least 14 years old) on the day they are given citizenship must, at the Minister’s invitation, take the oath of citizenship, whether in or outside of Canada,
      • through the means that the Minister makes accessible or specifies for that purpose; or
      • before the Minister, a person authorized in writing by the Minister to act on the Minister’s behalf, or a citizenship judge.
    • An individual shall be delivered the citizenship certificate after they have taken the oath of citizenship.
    • While taking the oath of citizenship as per the above listed regulation, the individual must sign the document provided by the Minister, verifying that they have taken the oath.
    • Any person who has been granted citizenship may take the oath of citizenship in front of
      • the Minister,
      • a person the Minister has authorized in writing to act on their behalf,
      • as well as a citizenship judge
    Canada Citizenship Ceremony February 2023

    February 14, 2023 Citizenship Oath Ceremony

    Why new changes?

    New statistics shows a 20-year decline in citizenship uptake, which could be the biggest reason for the proposed adjustment.

    Lesser permanent residents are now converting to Canadian citizens.

    Just 45.7% of permanent residents became citizens as per 2021 census, down from 60% in 2016 and 75.1% in 2001.

    Although, the number of citizenship applications granted yearly having increased dramatically over the previous 5 years from 113,000 to 243,000.

    But, the processing time for citizenship has doubled during the pandemic compared to the previous 12-month service standard.

    As per IRCC data dated January 31, 2023 – there were total of 303,000 citizenship applications under processing.

    Out of these, 83,000 applications were still being processed after exceeding the normal service standard. While 220,000 are still being processed under normal service standards.


  • IRCC Makes New Extension For Visitors to Work Permit Policy By 2 Years

    Today, IRCC announces new extension to temporary policy allowing visitor visa holders to apply for work permit within Canada, until 2025.

    This extension came in as previous temporary policy was due to expire today. This is a huge news for visitor visa holders.

    Canada implemented this policy during pandemic to fill in labour gaps with visitors in the country. Usually, foreign nationals holding a visitor visa cannot apply for work permit from within Canada.

    As per IRCC news release, foreign nationals who are visiting Canada and obtain a genuine employment offer will be able to apply for and acquire a work permit without leaving the country.

    Visitors applying under this public policy who have held a work permit within the past 12 months may also obtain temporary work permit to begin working for their new company.

    So, this public policy has now been extended by two years, until February 28, 2025. Aim of the this extension is give firms in Canada another choice, since many are suffering major labour shortages.

    Eligibility Criteria:

    An applicant seeking benefit from this temporary public policy must:

    • have a valid visitor status in Canada on the day they apply
    • have a job offer backed by a labour market impact assessment (LMIA) or an LMIA-exempt offer of employment
    • submit an application for an employer-specific work permit before February 28, 2025, and
    • satisfy all other standard admissibility requirements

    Candidates with visitor status who already held a work permit in last 12 months under this temporary policy are also eligible, if they meet below listed criteria:

    • When you apply, you must be physically present in Canada.
      • You must remain in Canada while your application is being processed.
      • You will not be eligible for this public policy if you depart while your application is being processed.
    • While applying for a work permit, you must be a visitor with valid status.
      • If your visitor status has expired, you must restore it before applying for a work permit.
    • applied for an employer-specific work permit between August 24, 2020, and February 28, 2025
    • had a valid work permit in the 12 months before to applying for a new work permit

    Candidates with visitor status who have held a valid work permit in the last 12 months can follow specific guidelines to get interim work authorization.

    How To Get Interim Work Authorization:

    Reiterating, Interim Work Authorization is only available to visitor visa holders who held a valid work permit in the last 12 months under this temporary policy.

    After applying for work permit under this policy, applicants will need to fill out the IRCC Web form with message as specified by IRCC.

    Visitors to work permit policy

    After filling out the webform, you will need to wait for an email from IRCC informing you that you may begin working. This might take up to 30 days (6 weeks).


  • Know Your Canada Work Permit Options While On Study Permit

    Studying in Canada has several benefits as it provides a pathway to work and settle in Canada.

    We all know that after completing your studies, you may begin working in Canada on post graduate work permit (PGWP).

    This enables international students acquire Canadian experience to then apply to become a permanent resident. 

    However, changing your study permit to a full-time work permit before completion of your studies involves several factors.

    An important factor is where you are in your program. It will determine how to convert your study permit to a work permit.

    Working while studying 

    Those with a valid study permit can work up to 20 hours per week while studying. In some instances, you can work full-time as an international student, such as during a study break or the official internship or co-op term. 

    In addition, as a Canadian study permit holder, you do not need to apply for a separate work permit to work part-time while studying.

    However, your study permit should indicate that you are authorized to work in Canada. 

    There is also a temporary policy in place for international students allowing them to work unlimited hours.

    This is only applicable to students if they submitted their study permit application on or before October 7, 2022 and entered Canada before December 31, 2023.

    Nonetheless, you can apply for your study permit amendment if you are eligible to work in Canada, but your study permit does not indicate it. 

    Moreover, specific Canadian educational programs require you to complete an internship, coop or a work placement.

    Therefore, you might be qualified to work full-time while enrolled in school for a part of your studies if you meet the requirements for your program co-op or internship. 

    However, you will need a separate coop work permit for working full-time during your internship, coop, or work term. 

    Applying for closed work permit before completing studies 

    To change your existing study permit to a work permit, you will require a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA).

    In addition, you would need a valid Canadian job offer from an employer willing to support your work permit application. 

    An LMIA establishes that the Canadian employer could not fill the position with a citizen or permanent resident. 

    Your employer will need to secure a positive LMIA to support you. If secured, you can then apply for your work permit with the secured LMIA.

    However, it is important to note that you will receive a closed work permit. 

     A closed LMIA work permit, as opposed to an open post-graduate work permit, is tied to a particular employer, position, and location.

    As a result, those with closed work permits have less mobility than those with open work permits. 

    It is crucial to remember that once you stop taking classes, your study permit will not be regarded as valid.

    Therefore, you must notify Immigration, Refugees, Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that you are ending your studies. 

    Then, if you do not have legal status in Canada as a result of terminating your studies, you must leave the country while waiting for your work permit application to be processed. 

    Applying for Open work permit before completing studies

    International students who are unable to sustain themselves financially may be granted an open work permit.

    Destitute means without the basic necessities of life.

    This program attempts to assist international students who are unable to cover the expense of their studies in Canada, whether for day-to-day necessities or tuition, owing to circumstances beyond their control.

    While academic institutions may offer some flexibility in terms of commitments such as tuition and residential costs, work permit may be the only option for students to subsist under these circumstances.

    Since, study permit holders must have adequate funds to pay their tuition and maintain themselves and any family members without working in Canada.

    So, the open work permit for destitute students would be given only in extraordinary cases where an overseas student could produce sufficient documentation.

    You can read our detailed article on requirements on open work permit for destitute international students.

    Applying for a work permit after studies

    Upon completing your studies at a designated learning institution (DLI), you may be eligible to apply for a post-graduate work permit.

    A post-graduate work permit allows international students to work for up to three years, depending on their study program duration. 

    A post-graduation work permit’s advantage is that it is not attached to any particular employer, profession, or place.

    It is also known as an open work permit that allows you to work in any position, anywhere in Canada. 

    After completing your studies, you have 180 days to apply for your post-graduate work permit (PGWP).

    You do not need a job offer to apply, but you require your graduation letter and transcripts.

    Additionally, you can apply for your PGWP from inside and outside Canada. 


    international students in canada
  • India Continues To Be Top Source Of Newcomers To Canada

    IRCC released new data in February 2023 regarding new landed permanent residents (PRs) in Canada and international students last year.

    This article enlists:

    Source of Permanent Residents and Destination Province

    Around 46% of newcomers landed in Canada in 2022 were from Asia as per new IRCC data unveiled February 2023.

    India continues to be the biggest source with more than 1/4th of newcomers to Canada. 118,095 Indians landed as permanent residents (PRs) in 2022.

    This is 6 times higher than the second source of new immigrants, China. 31,815 Chinese nationals landed in Canada as PRs in 2022.

    Below is the list of source countries for newcomers to Canada in 2022

    CountryTotal immigrants for 2022% age of immigrants in 2022
    India118,09527%
    China31,8157.2%
    Afghanistan23,7355.4%
    Nigeria22,0855.05%
    Philippines22,0705.04%
    France14,1453.2%
    Pakistan11,5852.6%
    Iran11,1052.5%
    United States of America10,4002.3%
    Syria8,5001.9%

    List of Destination Province for Permanent Residents in 2022

    Ontario continues to land highest proportion of permanent residents in 2022, but comparatively less (-6.7%) when compared to 2021.

    Ontario is followed by Quebec, British Columbia, Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan in landed immigrants.

    Quebec saw an increase of 3.4%, Saskatchewan 2.2%, and Alberta 1.4% as compared to 2021. However, British Columbia experienced -3.1% lesser immigration in contrast to 2021.

    ProvincePermanent Residents in 2022% of all PRs in 2022
    Ontario184,72542.2%
    Quebec68,68515.7%
    British Columbia61,21514%
    Alberta49,46011.3%
    Manitoba21,6454.9%
    Saskatchewan21,6354.9%
    Nova Scotia12,6502.8%
    New Brunswick10,2052.3%
    Newfoundland and Labrador3,4900.7%
    Prince Edward Island2,6650.6%
    Yukon4550.1%
    Northwest Territories2350.0%
    Nunavut450.0%
    Province not stated200.0%

    Source of International Students Landed and Already In Canada

    India again tops the list followed by China and Philippines for new international students landed in 2022.

    Indian students account for more than half the total of international students entering Canada last year.

    CountryNumber of Students
    Coming in 2022
    India226,450
    China52,165
    Philippines23,380
    France16,725
    Nigeria16,195
    Iran13,525
    Korea11,535
    Japan10,955
    Mexico10,405
    Brazil10,405

    Furthermore, there were 319,130 international students from India already living and studying in Canada as of December 2022.

    Number of Indian student is 3X the second leading source nation, China. There were almost 100K Chinese students studying in Canada.

    CountryNumber of students already
    living and studying in Canada
    India319,130
    China100,075
    Philippines32,455
    France27,135
    Nigeria21,660
    Iran21,115
    Korea16,505
    Vietnam16,140
    Mexico14,930
    United States of America14,485

    Ontario being the largest province, continues to accommodate more than 400,000 international students.

    This number is even higher when compared to the total of other Canadian provinces altogether. Moreover, this number is double from the second leading province, British Columbia.

    In total, 377,785 international students were attending the education institution in rest of the Canadian provinces in 2022.

    ProvinceNumber of Students
    Ontario411,000
    British Columbia164,000
    Quebec93,000
    Alberta43,000
    Manitoba22,000
    Nova Scotia20,850
    Saskatchewan13,135
    New Brunswick11,140
    Newfoundland and Labrador6,175
    Prince Edward Island4,485

About Kamal Deep Singh, RCIC 606 Articles
Kamal Deep Singh, RCIC (Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant) licensed by CICC (formerly known as ICCRC) with member number R708618. He brings extensive knowledge of immigration law and new changes to rapidly evolving IRCC.