Last Updated On 6 September 2026, 9:59 AM EDT (Toronto Time)
Service Canada sits at the centre of the Canadian social network, administering monthly pension payments, disability income support, and employment insurance deposits that collectively deliver billions of dollars to residents in every province and territory.
For newcomers still building their financial footing in Canada, understanding these programs early can make a meaningful difference in long-term financial stability.
September 2026 brings a fresh round of deposits across six major Service Canada benefit programs, including the Canada Disability Benefit, the Canada Pension Plan, Old Age Security, the Guaranteed Income Supplement, the Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor, and Employment Insurance.
Several of these programs are currently paying updated amounts following recent inflation adjustments, with CPP reflecting a 2.0% annual increase from January 2026 and OAS carrying a 1.2% quarterly bump that took effect in July 2026.
The Canada Disability Benefit is also now paying its first-ever indexed amount of $204.20 per month after a 2.1% adjustment in July 2026.
This guide covers every Service Canada benefit payment scheduled for September 2026, along with current maximum amounts, eligibility rules, income thresholds, payment dates from September 2026 through June 2027, and step-by-step application instructions for each program.
Table of Contents
Canada Disability Benefit (CDB)
The Canada Disability Benefit is a monthly income support payment for working-age Canadians aged 18 to 64 who hold a valid Disability Tax Credit certificate from the Canada Revenue Agency.
Service Canada administers the CDB, which was introduced in July 2025 as a new addition to Canada’s social safety net for persons with disabilities.
The CDB received its first annual inflation adjustment in July 2026 based on a 2.1% Consumer Price Index indexation factor.
The September 17 CDB deposit is the first Service Canada payment of the month, arriving more than a week before CPP and OAS land on September 25.
CDB Eligibility
You must be between 18 and 64 years of age and hold a valid Disability Tax Credit (DTC) certificate approved by the CRA.
You must have filed a Canadian income tax return for the previous year, as the CDB is income-tested and your benefit amount depends on your reported income.
You must also fall into one of the following status-in-Canada categories: Canadian citizen, permanent resident, protected person, person registered or entitled to be registered under the Indian Act, or a temporary resident who has lived in Canada throughout the previous 18 months.
If you have a spouse or common-law partner, that person must generally also have filed the 2025 federal income tax return, subject to limited waiver provisions.
CDB eligibility ends the month after you turn 65, at which point you would transition to OAS and potentially GIS.
CDB Maximum Amounts (July 2026 to June 2027)
| Detail | Amount |
| Maximum monthly benefit | $204.20 |
| Maximum annual benefit | $2,450.40 |
| Indexation rate (July 2026) | 2.1% |
| Single income threshold (full benefit) | $23,483 |
| Couple income threshold (full benefit) | $33,182.50 |
| Working income exemption (single) | $10,210 |
| Working income exemption (couple) | $14,294 |
The CDB is a non-taxable benefit that does not need to be reported as income on your annual tax return and does not generate a tax slip.
CDB recipients who also receive CPP disability benefits should note that CPP disability income counts toward the income calculation that determines the CDB amount.
The CDB benefit year runs from July through June, and updated amounts take effect each July based on annual indexation.
CDB Payment Dates: September 2026 to June 2027
Service Canada issues CDB payments on the third Thursday of every month, as published on the official Government of Canada benefits calendar:
- September 17, 2026 (Thursday)
- October 15, 2026 (Thursday)
- November 19, 2026 (Thursday)
- December 17, 2026 (Thursday)
- January 21, 2027 (Thursday)
- February 18, 2027 (Thursday)
- March 18, 2027 (Thursday)
- April 15, 2027 (Thursday)
- May 20, 2027 (Thursday)
- June 17, 2027 (Thursday)
New regulations effective September 1, 2026, authorize a separate one-time $150 CDB supplemental payment to help offset the cost of obtaining the Disability Tax Credit.
Service Canada says eligible recipients may receive the supplement starting in fall 2026, and no separate application is required.
How to Apply for the CDB
The first step is to obtain a valid Disability Tax Credit certificate by having your medical practitioner complete CRA Form T2201 and submit it to the CRA for approval.
Once your DTC certificate is approved, you can apply for the CDB through your My Service Canada Account online, by calling Service Canada at 1-833-486-3007, or by mailing the completed Canada Disability Benefit application form.
You can also apply in person at a Service Canada Centre.
Holding an approved Disability Tax Credit certificate does not automatically enrol you in the Canada Disability Benefit.
You must submit a CDB application to Service Canada.
Canada Pension Plan (CPP)
The Canada Pension Plan is a contributory social insurance program that provides monthly retirement income, disability benefits, survivor pensions, and children’s benefits to eligible contributors and their families.
Most workers in Canada outside Quebec who are over 18 and earn above the CPP exemption threshold contribute to the Canada Pension Plan through payroll deductions.
Quebec workers generally contribute to the Quebec Pension Plan instead, which operates as a parallel program with comparable benefits.
CPP Eligibility
You must be at least 60 years old and have made at least one valid contribution to the Canada Pension Plan to qualify for a CPP retirement pension.
You do not need to stop working to start receiving CPP, and you can choose to begin your pension as early as age 60 or defer it until age 70.
CPP disability benefits require that you are under 65, have a severe and prolonged disability, and have contributed to CPP in four of the last six years or three of the last six years if you have contributed for at least 25 years.
Survivor pensions are available to the spouse or common-law partner of a deceased CPP contributor, and children’s benefits support dependent children of disabled or deceased contributors.
CPP Maximum Amounts (2026)
| Benefit Type | Average Monthly (Jul–Sep 2026) | Maximum Monthly (2026) |
| Retirement pension (at age 65) | $877.01 | $1,507.65 |
| Disability benefit | $1,234.68 | $1,741.20 |
| Survivor’s pension (under 65) | $549.62 | $803.54 |
| Survivor’s pension (65 and older) | $339.36 | $904.59 |
| Combined survivor + retirement (at 65) | $1,103.97 | $1,531.56 |
| Children’s benefit (under 18) | $307.81 | $307.81 |
| Death benefit (one-time) | $2,606.18 | $2,500.00 |
| Post-retirement benefit (at 65) | $25.76 | $54.69 |
The maximum CPP retirement pension for someone starting at age 65 in 2026 is $1,507.65 per month, as published on the official Government of Canada CPP payment amounts page.
Actual payments vary substantially based on contribution history, pensionable earnings, and the age at which the pension begins.
The average retirement pension for new beneficiaries starting at age 65 during the July-to-September 2026 period is $877.01 per month.
Starting CPP at age 60 locks in a permanent 36% reduction (0.6% per month for 60 months), while deferring to age 70 provides a permanent 42% increase (0.7% per month for 60 months) over the age-65 amount.
CPP benefits in pay increased by 2.0% in January 2026, calculated using the Consumer Price Index for the 12 months ending October 2025 compared to the same period one year earlier.
CPP Payment Dates: September 2026 to June 2027
- September 25, 2026 (Friday)
- October 28, 2026 (Wednesday)
- November 26, 2026 (Thursday)
- December 22, 2026 (Tuesday)
- January 27, 2027 (Wednesday)
- February 24, 2027 (Wednesday)
- March 29, 2027 (Monday)
- April 28, 2027 (Wednesday)
- May 27, 2027 (Thursday)
- June 28, 2027 (Monday)
The December payment is scheduled earlier than most other months, on December 22, 2026.
There is no extra or 13th payment in December, and the gap between the December 22 deposit and the late-January 2027 payment is the longest stretch between payments in the entire calendar.
How to Apply for CPP
You can apply for a CPP retirement pension online through your My Service Canada Account, by mailing a completed Application for a Canada Pension Plan Retirement Pension form (ISP-1000), or in person at a Service Canada Centre.
Service Canada recommends applying six to twelve months before you want your pension to begin.
For CPP disability benefits, submit the Application for a CPP Disability Benefit form (ISP-1151) along with supporting medical documentation from your healthcare provider.
Survivor pension applications are made using Form ISP-1300 and must include proof of the contributor’s death and proof of your relationship.
Old Age Security (OAS)
Old Age Security is a non-contributory pension available to most Canadians aged 65 and older who meet the residency requirements, regardless of whether they ever worked or contributed to any pension plan.
Unlike CPP, OAS is funded from general tax revenues and does not depend on your employment history.
OAS Eligibility
You must be 65 years of age or older and a Canadian citizen or legal resident at the time your OAS application is approved.
If you live in Canada, you need at least 10 years of residence in Canada after age 18 to qualify for a partial pension.
A full OAS pension requires 40 years of Canadian residence after age 18.
If you live outside Canada, you need at least 20 years of Canadian residence after age 18 to receive OAS payments abroad.
Newcomers to Canada should be aware that years of residence begin accumulating from the date of their arrival, and international social security agreements with certain countries may help meet the minimum residency threshold.
OAS Maximum Amounts (July to September 2026)
| Quarter | Ages 65–74 | Ages 75+ | Quarterly Increase |
| January – March 2026 | $742.31 | $816.54 | 0.3% |
| April – June 2026 | $743.05 | $817.36 | 0.1% |
| July – September 2026 | $751.97 | $827.17 | 1.2% |
| October – December 2026 | TBD (CPI dependent) | TBD (CPI dependent) | TBD |
OAS adjusts four times per year in January, April, July, and October based on changes in the Consumer Price Index, as detailed on the official OAS payment amounts page.
Under the Old Age Security Act, published OAS rates do not decrease solely because CPI falls, providing a one-way floor that protects purchasing power.
Seniors aged 75 and older continue to receive the permanent 10% enhancement that was introduced in July 2022 on top of all regular quarterly adjustments.
Seniors who defer OAS past age 65 receive a 0.6% increase for every month of deferral, up to a maximum of 36% at age 70.
OAS Recovery Tax (Clawback)
Higher-income seniors may have their OAS reduced through the recovery tax, which begins at a net world income of $93,454 based on your 2025 income for the July 2026 to June 2027 recovery period.
The recovery rate is 15 cents for every dollar of income above that threshold.
Full OAS is eliminated at approximately $152,062 for seniors aged 65 to 74 and at approximately $157,923 for seniors aged 75 and older.
The recovery tax is spread over 12 monthly OAS payments after CRA calculates the amount.
OAS Payment Dates: September 2026 to June 2027
OAS deposits on the same dates as CPP each month:
- September 25, 2026 (Friday)
- October 28, 2026 (Wednesday)
- November 26, 2026 (Thursday)
- December 22, 2026 (Tuesday)
- January 27, 2027 (Wednesday)
- February 24, 2027 (Wednesday)
- March 29, 2027 (Monday)
- April 28, 2027 (Wednesday)
- May 27, 2027 (Thursday)
- June 28, 2027 (Monday)
How to Apply for OAS
Many Canadians are automatically enrolled for OAS and receive a notification letter from Service Canada the month after they turn 64.
If you do not receive an automatic enrollment letter, you can apply online through My Service Canada Account, by mailing the completed Application for the Old Age Security Pension form (ISP-3550), or by visiting a Service Canada Centre.
Service Canada recommends applying six months before you turn 65 if you have not been automatically enrolled.
If you want to defer your OAS pension past age 65 for a higher monthly amount, you must either decline the automatic enrollment or notify Service Canada before your first payment is issued.
Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS)
The Guaranteed Income Supplement provides additional non-taxable monthly income to low-income OAS recipients and is designed to ensure that the lowest-income Canadian seniors have a basic standard of living.
GIS is paid on top of the OAS pension and the two amounts are typically combined into a single deposit on the same date each month.
GIS Eligibility
You must be receiving an OAS pension and your annual income (excluding OAS) must fall below the applicable income threshold for your marital situation.
If you are single, widowed, or divorced, your individual annual income must be below $22,800.
If your spouse or common-law partner also receives the full OAS pension, your combined annual income must be below $30,096.
Filing your income tax return by April 30 each year is essential because Service Canada recalculates your GIS eligibility every July using your previous year’s tax return.
If your return is not filed on time, your GIS payments may be suspended until the return is processed.
GIS Maximum Amounts (July to September 2026)
| Recipient Situation | Maximum Monthly GIS | Income Threshold |
| Single, widowed, or divorced | $1,123.17 | $22,800 |
| Spouse/partner receives full OAS | $676.09 each | $30,096 combined |
| Spouse/partner does not receive OAS | $1,123.17 | $54,624 combined |
| Spouse/partner receives the Allowance | $676.09 | $42,144 combined |
GIS is income-tested and generally declines as other income rises, but the exact reduction depends on marital status and the type of income received.
Employment and self-employment income receive special exemptions under the GIS calculation, including an exemption on the first $5,000 of such earnings and a partial exemption on earnings between $5,000 and $15,000.
A single senior with no other income receives a combined OAS and GIS payment of approximately $1,875 per month starting with the July 2026 quarter.
GIS adjusts quarterly alongside OAS, and the July to September 2026 quarter reflects a 1.2% increase.
GIS Payment Dates: September 2026 to June 2027
GIS deposits on the same schedule as CPP and OAS:
- September 25, 2026 (Friday)
- October 28, 2026 (Wednesday)
- November 26, 2026 (Thursday)
- December 22, 2026 (Tuesday)
- January 27, 2027 (Wednesday)
- February 24, 2027 (Wednesday)
- March 29, 2027 (Monday)
- April 28, 2027 (Wednesday)
- May 27, 2027 (Thursday)
- June 28, 2027 (Monday)
How to Apply for GIS
If you already receive OAS and your tax return indicates that your income falls below the GIS threshold, Service Canada may automatically assess your eligibility.
If you are not automatically enrolled, you can apply by completing the Application for the Guaranteed Income Supplement form (ISP-3025) and mailing it to Service Canada or by visiting a Service Canada Centre in person.
You can also call Service Canada at 1-800-277-9914 to request an application form or check your eligibility.
The Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
The Allowance is a monthly benefit for low-income individuals aged 60 to 64 whose spouse or common-law partner receives OAS and GIS.
The Allowance for the Survivor is a similar monthly benefit for low-income individuals aged 60 to 64 whose spouse or common-law partner has died.
Both programs bridge the income gap for near-seniors who are not yet old enough to qualify for OAS and GIS on their own.
Allowance Eligibility and Amounts
You must be aged 60 to 64, be a Canadian citizen or legal resident, and have lived in Canada for at least 10 years after turning 18.
The maximum monthly Allowance for the July to September 2026 quarter is $1,428.06, and the combined couple income must be below $42,144 per year.
The maximum monthly Allowance for the Survivor is $1,702.34, and your individual annual income must be below $30,696.
Both the Allowance and the Allowance for the Survivor end the month after you turn 65, at which point you transition to OAS and potentially GIS.
Allowance Payment Dates: September 2026 to June 2027
Allowance payments follow the same monthly schedule as CPP, OAS, and GIS:
- September 25, 2026 (Friday)
- October 28, 2026 (Wednesday)
- November 26, 2026 (Thursday)
- December 22, 2026 (Tuesday)
- January 27, 2027 (Wednesday)
- February 24, 2027 (Wednesday)
- March 29, 2027 (Monday)
- April 28, 2027 (Wednesday)
- May 27, 2027 (Thursday)
- June 28, 2027 (Monday)
How to Apply for the Allowance
Apply by completing the Application for the Allowance or Application for the Allowance for the Survivor form and submitting it to Service Canada by mail or in person.
Your spouse or common-law partner must already be receiving OAS and GIS for you to be eligible for the regular Allowance.
Contact Service Canada at 1-800-277-9914 if you need assistance or want to confirm your eligibility before applying.
Employment Insurance (EI)
Employment Insurance provides temporary income support to Canadians who have lost their job through no fault of their own or who need time away from work for specific life events, including illness, pregnancy, caregiving, or the care of a critically ill family member.
Service Canada administers all EI claims and payments under the Employment Insurance Act.
EI Eligibility
To qualify for EI regular benefits, you must have been employed in insurable employment, lost your job through no fault of your own, and accumulated between 420 and 700 hours of insurable employment in the 52 weeks before your claim, depending on the unemployment rate in your region.
You must be ready, willing, and able to work each day and must be actively looking for work while receiving benefits.
EI special benefits cover maternity leave (up to 15 weeks), standard parental leave (up to 40 weeks shared, maximum 35 for one parent), extended parental leave (up to 69 weeks shared), sickness benefits (up to 26 weeks), compassionate care (up to 26 weeks), and family caregiver benefits (up to 15 weeks for adults, 35 weeks for children).
EI Maximum Amounts (2026)
| Detail | 2026 Amount |
| Benefit rate | 55% of average insurable weekly earnings |
| Maximum weekly benefit | $729 |
| Maximum insurable earnings | $68,900 |
| Employee premium rate | $1.63 per $100 of insurable earnings |
| Maximum annual employee premium | $1,123.07 |
| Benefit duration (regular) | 14 to 45 weeks |
| Waiting period | 1 week (unpaid) |
Your actual weekly EI benefit is calculated at 55% of your average insurable weekly earnings, up to the $729 maximum.
Low-income families with children may qualify for the EI Family Supplement, which can increase the benefit rate up to 80% of insurable earnings.
You can work part-time while on EI and keep 50 cents of your benefit for every dollar you earn, up to 90% of your original weekly earnings.
EI Payment Schedule in September 2026
Employment Insurance does not have a single September payment date. Most claimants submit reports every two weeks according to their individual claim schedule.
After an eligible report is processed, direct-deposit payments generally arrive within two to three business days. Cheques may take five to seven business days to arrive by mail.
You can check your next reporting date and payment status at any time through your My Service Canada Account.
How to Apply for EI
Apply online through the Service Canada website at canada.ca as soon as possible after your last day of work.
You have four weeks from your last working day to submit your application, but applying early prevents lost benefits.
You do not need to wait for your Record of Employment (ROE) from your employer, as most employers now submit ROEs electronically to Service Canada.
After your claim is approved, you must complete biweekly reports online through My Service Canada Account or by calling the automated telephone reporting service at 1-800-531-7555 to continue receiving payments.
Service Canada administers the largest retirement, disability, and employment support programs in the country, delivering monthly income to millions of Canadians across every province and territory.
Whether you are a retiree depending on CPP and OAS, a working-age Canadian with a disability receiving the CDB, or someone navigating a job loss through Employment Insurance, knowing your exact payment dates and current maximum amounts helps you budget with confidence.
September 2026 marks a month where several freshly adjusted benefit amounts are already in effect, making it an ideal time to verify your payment details through your My Service Canada Account and ensure your direct deposit information is up to date.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can a newcomer to Canada qualify for Service Canada benefits immediately after landing?
Eligibility varies by program. Employment Insurance requires insurable hours from Canadian employment, so you must first work in a job that deducts EI premiums. OAS requires a minimum of 10 years of Canadian residence after age 18 for a partial pension, though international social security agreements with certain countries may count foreign residence. CPP requires at least one valid contribution from Canadian employment. CDB eligibility depends on immigration or legal status. Canadian citizens, permanent residents, protected persons, and people registered or entitled to be registered under the Indian Act may qualify if they meet the other requirements. Temporary residents generally must also have lived in Canada throughout the previous 18 months.
What happens if my Service Canada payment does not arrive on the scheduled date?
Government payment dates are issue dates, and deposits may take a few days to appear. Posted cheques can take longer.
Service Canada advises waiting five to ten business days before contacting the program about a missing scheduled payment.
For CPP, OAS, or GIS payment inquiries, call 1-800-277-9914.
For Canada Disability Benefit inquiries, call 1-833-486-3007.
For Employment Insurance inquiries, call 1-800-206-7218.
Have your Social Insurance Number ready when calling.
Can I receive both CPP disability benefits and the Canada Disability Benefit at the same time?
Yes, these are separate programs with different eligibility requirements and payment schedules. However, the CDB is income-tested, and your CPP disability payments count as income in the calculation that determines your CDB amount. A recipient collecting the maximum CPP disability benefit of $1,741.20 per month would likely receive a reduced CDB amount or no CDB at all, depending on their total annual income and marital status.
Does receiving the OAS recovery tax mean I lose my GIS as well?
The OAS recovery tax applies to seniors with net world income above $93,454 based on 2025 income, but GIS is income-tested separately using a different income definition that excludes OAS payments themselves. In practice, a senior earning enough to trigger the OAS clawback would almost certainly exceed the GIS income thresholds and would not be receiving GIS. The two programs target very different income levels, with GIS aimed at the lowest-income seniors and the recovery tax affecting the highest earners.
Why does the December Service Canada payment arrive earlier than usual?
The December payment is scheduled earlier than most other months, on December 22, 2026. The gap between this deposit and the late-January 2027 payment is the longest stretch between payments in the entire calendar. There is no bonus or 13th payment in December, so recipients should plan their budgets accordingly for this extended gap.
Fact-Checked: All 2026 payment dates, benefit amounts, indexation rates, and eligibility thresholds referenced in this article are verified against the official Government of Canada CPP payment amounts page, the OAS payment amounts page, the Canada Disability Benefit program and eligibility pages, the Employment Insurance program parameters published by Employment and Social Development Canada, and the Government of Canada benefits payment calendar, as of September 6, 2026.
Disclaimer: This article provides general information only and does not constitute financial, legal, or tax advice. The September through December 2026 payment dates are from the official Government of Canada benefits payment calendar. The January through June 2027 payment dates are projected using Service Canada’s standard scheduling pattern and are subject to official confirmation when the 2027 calendar is published. Benefit eligibility and amounts depend on individual circumstances including contribution history, residency, income, and marital status. Contact Service Canada or consult a licensed financial or tax professional for advice specific to your circumstances.
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